Determination of radioactively labeled globulin turnover by the direct whole-body counting technique.

نویسندگان

  • S W LIPPINCOTT
  • S H COHN
  • H HAMEL
  • S FINE
  • S KORMAN
چکیده

In clinical studies of the metabolic behavior of radioactively labeled proteins, the turnover (biological half-life or degradation rate) is usually determined from serum (or plasma) concentration curves which entail multiple blood sampling. The amounts of retained isotope are customarily inferred (by difference) from the analyses of excreta obtained from complete 24-hour samples collected for a number of successive days. In the present investigation the turnover of I131-labeled beta and gamma-globulins prepared by chemical fractionation was determined not only by the conventional method of blood and urine sampling but also by a new technique utilizing the whole-body gamma spectrometer. This device permits in vivo measurement of very low levels of an internally deposited gamma emitter (in this case, the I131). The procedure provides an excellent method for measuring retention of labeled globulins over long periods of time following administration of very low levels of isotopes. It also eliminates the tedious radiochemical analyses of excreta.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • The Journal of clinical investigation

دوره 40  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1961